Recognise when a drainage problem is structural
Slow flow or a single blockage may be caused by accumulated waste. Recurring blockages, persistent foul smells, soft ground above a pipe or seepage at a joint can instead indicate a cracked, displaced or otherwise damaged line. We ask whether the issue affects one fixture or several, and whether it returns after clearing.
An inspection may involve testing accessible fittings and planning further diagnosis where the run is concealed. We do not claim that every blockage requires excavation, nor that pipe replacement can be quoted accurately from a photograph alone. The repair method follows what can actually be established.

