Understand where rainwater enters and leaves
A depression planted with moisture-tolerant vegetation can slow surface runoff, but it must not simply direct rain toward foundations or a neighbour’s property. We begin with roof downpipes, driveway falls, existing drains and the location of seasonal wet patches. A rain garden is appropriate only where ground conditions and safe overflow can be established. It is not a universal replacement for a required stormwater pipe, municipal connection or engineered drainage solution.
